My Language Community Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

My Language Community - Essay Example Slang language depends on comfort to the individuals who are utilizing it and focusses on personalization of correspondence. This paper depicts how I adjust my utilization of language, its significance and importance to the language. On the off chance that we are to take a gander at the kind of correspondence that happen in my language network then we find that there is an adjustment of the conventional language advertisement more disentanglement for casual utilization. This improvement can be barring to the individuals who are not part of my language network. For instance, on the off chance that I were at home, I would welcome my dad respectfully by saying â€Å"Hello, Dad† or â€Å"How are you Dad† by that is in formal correspondence. Then again on the off chance that I was out gathering my companions I would welcome them by shouting â€Å"Hey brother, whaddup?† or â€Å"How’s it hangin’ yo?†. This correspondence whenever saw by my dad would appear to be odd to him and he would not totally get it. My language network includes my friends and as a result of the web and PDAs we don't generally impart up close and personal. Correspondence happens on places like Facebook and furthermore through SMS. In these types of speak with my language network there is an immense change in the kind of language utilized. Long words and sentences are not utilized by y language network since it takes excessively long and we want to abbreviate long sentences or complex words by transforming them into abbreviations. On account of the casual idea of our language network we don't observe rules with respect to appropriate spelling and accentuation. The most significant thing for my language network is to convey is the quickest route and in a way that is remarkable to our gathering. Our language must be one of a kind in light of the fact that most occasions we are taking part in a discussion that is restrictive to us. We can be discussing insider facts that we heard, or possibly tdiscussing a person or thing that could lead us to inconvenience if

Funding Higher Education Essay Example for Free

Subsidizing Higher Education Essay So as to address spending necessities during income shortage years, different open doors are accessible to the legislature other than essentially raising charges. One feasible open door is opening exploration offices in advanced education to private use. Advanced education organizations have different wet and dry labs that can be exceptionally valuable to business and other personal business elements directing examination. A portion of these substances for the most part enter contracts with private research facilities. By opening school assets, government would have the option to tap the accounts of these private substances into the schools. Truth be told, the administration can make this system one stride further by building an entry level position educational program for its understudies that include taking a shot at privately owned business ventures (Gordon, 2000). Through such a temporary position program, qualified understudies would be sent to work in school offices on inquire about work required by subsidizing substances. Obviously, assistants would be given a suitable remittance. This gives an inventive and down to earth learning experience for the understudies just as an insignificant wellspring of pay. Moreover, it makes linkages to the business where they may have the option to all the more advantageously discover work after graduation. Another conceivable procedure is opening grounds to private limited time ventures. These ventures set up corners and lead exercises that focus on the consideration of understudies as well as employees to benefit of specific items or administrations. Obviously, elements that might want to advance their items would need to be screened completely as indicated by the scholastic institution’s mission-vision to guarantee that no logical inconsistencies are available. These two procedures can raise income up to suitable levels and permit the school financial plan to be supported for the income shortfall scholastic year. Reference Gordon, J. (2000). Private schooling Management. N. Y. : Doubleday.

Biocentric Ethics Essay

Biocentric Ethics Analysis There have been banters about GMO’s for quite a long time. While ranchers battle for their property and the duration to create, ranchers were given the alternative to plant seeds that are hereditarily adjusted. The seeds thusly would develop more yields and last more. The impulse on the ranchers to make sufficient harvests and attempt to assist world with wanting would cost more for them, however it can likewise cause absence of trust between the providers and the purchasers that thus can prompt claims, too. Hereditarily designed tomatoes diminished the standard strategies used to prepare, make, and develop crops in 1986. The strategy made the tomatoes flexible to different herbicides. Ranchers began to utilize bacillus thuringiensis which is a creepy crawly executioner, in the plants. This didn't appear to concern the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) or the Department of Agriculture (DOA) about the new innovation. In 1990 when â€Å"Forbes article â€Å"The Lesser of T wo Weevils† was discharged expressing â€Å"that cotton ranchers in the United States had put 100 million pounds of agrarian synthetic compounds on their harvest every year for the last a few years† (Newton, Dillingham, Choly, 2006) the media went bonkers over this data. This caused debate with the cultivators, merchants, and the media, contending whether the changed harvests will represent a danger to people and the biological system. Nations we not content with the indiscretion and treatment of the yields from the United States. Especially, Germany didn't concur with the United States techniques. Different nations that didn't utilize the hereditarily adjusted technique announced hints of the synthetic substances in their harvests. This exchange generally occurs by the climate conditions. Changing of the seasons has numerous researchers accept the substance move through downpour and day off, through creepy crawlies, untamed life, and plants. At the point when man meddles we should mull over of how the modified synthetics may travel and how it could be devoured by people. Likewise, the environment that incorporates the purchasers, the sun, and the decomposers gets delicate. At the point when man changesâ the DNA of plants it adjusts Mother Nature wo rk and the consequences can be irreversible, however can take numerous years to find. Moreover, there has been an expansion of heftiness that is supposed to be because of the alterations and hormones in the food. Individuals become confounded when there is a conversation of GMO’s and non-GMO’s attempting to comprehend the distinction and what can be protected. â€Å"The favored methodology of the business has been to utilize compositional examinations among GMO and non-GMO crops. At the point when they are not fundamentally extraordinary the two are viewed as â€Å"substantially equivalent,† and, along these lines, the GMO food crop is viewed as protected as its traditional partner (Arpad, 2001).† When hereditarily designed microbes was thought to improve the hormones in cows and give expanded milk was guaranteed by Monsanto, the United Nations didn't concur and individuals started to think about whether the hereditarily adjusted nourishments was something worth being thankful for all things considered. Individuals focus on how much cash they will make, and will attempt any new innovation, as opposed to contemplate the threats these things may present. Stories appeared on TV and circulated on the radio on what number of ranchers lost their homesteads because of absence of yields from dry seasons, creepy crawlies, and no downpour, obliterating crops. Numerous individuals demonstrated sympathy for these ranchers realizing how intense they have it. There are tunes that were made e.g., Rain on a scarecrow, for these recorded minutes and what our ancestors did so as to endure. There are a few favorable circumstances to bring up that the underdeveloped nations have with the utilization of hereditarily changed nourishments, for example, the rice it could have more minerals and nutrients, which reduces supplement lacks. E.g., absence of nutrient A can cause visual impairment. â€Å"Golden† rice containing a bizarrely high substance of beta-carotene (nutrient A) (Whitman, 2000)† was made by certain specialists at a foundation Swiss Federal Institute of Technology (SFIT) for plant sciences. The hindrances of GMO’s are that there is no guideline to circulation. It's anything but a prerequisite to name the nourishments, so how would we know what we are eating? Without naming or guidelines how would we know whether the food is alright for us to eat? This is the point at which we need to consider wellbeing concerns like sensitivities in light of the fact that hereditarily adjusted nourishments conceivably can cause hypersensitive responses in th e vast majority. Out of the considerable number of debates on what might be correct or wrong, or what ought to be utilized on the harvests or potentially seeds, there is as yet an inquiry, can the creepy crawlies land the on synthetically changed plants, at that point travel to different plants dropping anyâ substances that would meddle with different plants that are not hereditarily altered? References Newton, Dillingham, Choly, Lisa H, Catherine K, Joanne (2006). Watersheds 4. Thompson Wadsworth. Whitman, Deborah B (2000). Hereditarily Modified Foods: Harmful or Helpful?. Recovered from http://www.csa.com/discoveryguides/gmfood/overview.php Pusztai, Arpad (2001). Shortage of Safety tests. Recovered from Genetically Modified Foods: Are They a Risk to Human/Animal Health? Recovered from http://www.actionbioscience.org/biotech/pusztai.html

CHLAMYDIA AMONG TEENS AND YOUTH Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

CHLAMYDIA AMONG TEENS AND YOUTH - Essay Example The other significant abilities incorporate having the option to perceive pressures from others and to oppose them, manage and challenge bias, look for help from grown-ups including guardians, carers and experts through the family, network and wellbeing and government assistance administrations. Sex training outfit youngsters with the aptitudes to have the option to separate among exact and wrong data, talk about a scope of good and social issues and points of view on sex and sexuality, including diverse social perspectives and touchy issues like sexuality, fetus removal and contraception. It is broadly acknowledged that youngsters reserve a privilege to sex training, since it is a methods by which they are assisted with ensuring themselves against misuse, abuse, unintended pregnancies, explicitly transmitted maladies, for example, Clamydia and HIV/AIDS. Chlamydia is a typical explicitly transmitted illness brought about by the bacterium, Chlamydia trachomatis. Despite the fact that manifestations of chlamydia are typically mellow or missing, genuine confusions that cause irreversible harm, including fruitlessness, can happen quietly before a lady ever perceives an issue. The microorganisms can move starting with one individual then onto the next through sex, and conceivably through oral-genital contact. In the event that somebody contacts organic liquids that contain the microbes and, at that point contacts their eye, a chlamydial eye disease is conceivable. (Stamm W E, 1999) It is hard for a young lady to know whether she has chlamydia on the grounds that most young ladies don't have any indications. Chlamydia causes an irregular vaginal release or agony during pee. A few young ladies with Chlamydia additionally have torment in their lower mid-regions, torment during sex, or seeping between menstrual periods. Now and then a Chlamydia contamination can cause a gentle fever, muscle throbs, or migraine. Like a young lady, a person can likewise make some troublesome memories telling whether he has chlamydia. Some folks may have a release from the tip of the penis, the urethra where pee comes out, or experience tingling or consuming sensations around the penis. Infrequently, the balls become swollen. Chlamydia microscopic organisms live in vaginal liquid and in semen. Around 70 percent of Chlamydial contaminations have no side effects. It is basic among adolescents and youthful grown-ups. At present chlamydia influences somewhere in the range of 3 and 4 million individuals every year. It tends to be unsafe to ladies since it can prompt sterility. The disease can spread up the fallopian cylinders and leaves scar tissue there so an egg can't overcome. On the off chance that this happens a lady can never get pregnant in her uterus. This additionally builds the danger of an ectopic otherwise called tubal pregnancy, which is a pregnancy that can't be finished. This is a genuine ailment and if a tubal pregnancy breaks one can bite the dust. Most in danger bunches for Chlamydia are adolescents who really have the most noteworthy rate in the nation. Sixteen to multi year olds have a lot higher rates than grown-ups and that is the two young men and young ladies. It's disturbing on the grounds that it predicts the future strength of the children. What's more, Chlamydia hits adolescents and youthful grown-ups hard. More than one out of 25 individuals ages 18 to 26 are tainted with Chlamydia. The contamination rate is somewhat higher among ladies, as indicated by the May issue of the Journal of the American Medical Association (JAMA). Chlamydia is known as a 'quiet' illness on the grounds that around seventy five percent of contaminated ladies and about portion of tainted men have no side effects.

Animal farm Analysis Essay essays

Animal ranch Analysis Essay articles George Orwells Animal Farm is a novel based around how the animals of Manor Farm ousted their human ace, after they were abused and taken care of next to no by Mr Jones and his laborers. Orwell tells about the occasions that happened when the animals attempted to run the homestead, anyway Napoleons inability to lead well outcomes in harming ramifications for the government assistance and the interests of different animals on the ranch. After the insubordination occurred the creatures set up as a written record the Seven Commandments by which the entirety of the creatures would live. Starting here the entirety of the creatures should be dealt with similarly and were to have a superior lifestyle, however this didnt occur. Napoleon who was a savvy pig, ensured that he would be the person who assumed responsibility for the homestead, yet before he could do this, he needed to guarantee that his most outstanding adversary Snowball was good and gone. With Snowball out of the picture, Napoleon was in the situation to assume responsibility for the running of the homestead. Napoleon was in the exclusive class, and the utilization of Napoleons power is delineated in the novel when the creatures are consoled by Squealer saying: Do not envision, confidants, that initiative is a joy. Despite what might be expected, it is a profound and overwhelming obligation. Nobody accepts more immovably than Comrade Napoleon that all creatures are equivalent. He would be very much glad to let you settle on your choices for yourselves. Be that as it may, some of the time you may settle on an inappropriate choices, friends, and afterward where would it be a good idea for us to be? This is a case of Napoleon utilizing his capacity to guarantee that different creatures had confidence in him and confided in him. Napoleon was exploiting the creatures, and Napoleon needed to guarantee that the creatures were his ally. An effective pioneer wouldnt need to condition the creatures into trusting him, just a bombing chief would do this. The animals began the development of the windmill and the other work on the homestead, and it is obvious th ... <!

Rotation and Innovation in Business School Education

Written by Global Ambassador, Joy Meregini, MBA student, class of 2016, Boston campus, on rotation to New York. As the academic year draws to a close, Hult students are presented with another opportunity to explore the world and go on rotation to another Hult campus. This presents an opportune time for students to decide how they want to shape their careers.   Hult’s global rotation program showcases why the school remains the leader in the innovative space in higher education by its disruptive approach to business school education. There is no doubt that globalization is occurring on a rapid scale and its impact can be seen in literally every sphere of business. This has created a need to have well informed, culturally exposed and well trained candidates to fill the gaps in the business world that these new realities create. Therefore, business school students must be prepared for the challenges they would face in today’s workplace. When you look at traditional business schools, due to the history and normal bureaucracy that goes with such management structure, it is expected and there are good reasons for the slow response in reacting to the fast-moving realities.   The innovation of the administrators and academic resource staff would obviously go through the dawdling process of administrative red-tape before implementation. Not so with Hult! In a little over a decade, what the school has achieved under its new brand name (formerly the Arthur D. Little School of Management) is nothing short of remark able.  As every business student knows, speed is a competitive advantage! One of the things we learnt in our finance class was, the concept of options, net present value, and opportunity cost of capital. When I was asked by my professor in the UK why I chose to come to Hult, my answer was simply that I chose the business school because I perceived a positive net present value. This simply means that the return on my investment in the business school education for a year, will far outweigh the opportunity cost of capital employed! A good example is the Hult student who graduated a few years ago and had an idea for a social enterprise that provides value to communities while being self- sustaining. Today, that idea, known as the Hult Prize has turned out to be the largest crowd-sourced social venture that organizes a competition in partnership with the Clinton Global Initiative and awards $1,000,000 in seed capital to the winners. Another innovation of Hult, is the global rotation program. The rotation program is an innovative way of enabling students to combine the robust intellectual training received from the school with the rich learning experience that comes with travel. Students have an option of travelling to one or two locations located among Hult’s 6 campuses globally and enriching their students experience for a short period within the one-year MBA program. I rotated from Boston to New York and an reaping the rewards of stepping out of my comfort zone. It is important to conclude this write up highlighting the attractions of splendor and excitement present in the Hult locations across the globe. These can be seen in the strategic locations of the Hult campuses: from the Freedom trail in Boston, the educational capital of the world, to San Francisco’s China towns; from the heart of the city of London to the Burj Khalifa and mammoth aquariums in Dubai; from Shanghai’s Promenade – The Bund, with its European feel, to the rotation cent er in New York at the heart of Manhattan, you can be sure to interact with each city’s people, language, culture and business leaders. This is the beauty of Hult and the reason it remains a top attraction for prime international students across the globe. Make the most of what your career has to offer with a Masters in International Business from Hult. To learn more, take a look at our blog Hult Ashridge: A year of innovations, or give your employability a huge boost with an MBA in international business. Download a brochure or get in touch today to find out how Hult can help you to explore everything about the business world, the future, and yourself. Hult Rotation offers you a chance to study in a truly global way. Our rotation program allows you to study and be immersed in some of the finest cities in the world. 📠¸: @jasminmanzano . Hult Rotation offers you a chance to study in a truly global way. Our rotation program allows you to study and be immersed in some of the finest cities in the world. 📠¸: @jasminmanzano . Each year, Hult seeks to enroll a talented and ambitious incoming class from all over the world. We look for diverse students with a wide range of experiences, perspectives, and interests—students who will thrive in our unique educational atmosphere. Are you ready for a truly global experience? 📠¸: @iambrunadiniz . Each year, Hult seeks to enroll a talented and ambitious incoming class from all over the world. We look for diverse students with a wide range of experiences, perspectives, and interests—students who will thrive in our unique educational atmosphere. Are you ready for a truly global experience? 📠¸: @iambrunadiniz . We’re excited to start 2020 on a ranking high! Hult is proud to have been placed #28 in Poets Quants 2020 rankings for Best Undergraduate Business Schools in the US. Taking a huge leap of 32 places from our 2019 position, we’re also very happy to have secured top positions in key categories like: life-changing experience, practicality of the degree, and global immersion. . With five global campuses, a student body of over 130 nationalities, and a learn-by-doing approach—Hult offers a student experience like no other. . We’re excited to start 2020 on a ranking high! Hult is proud to have been placed #28 in Poets Quants 2020 rankings for Best Undergraduate Business Schools in the US. Taking a huge leap of 32 places from our 2019 position, we’re also very happy to have secured top positions in key categories like: life-changing experience, practicality of the degree, and global immersion. . With five global campuses, a student body of over 130 nationalities, and a learn-by-doing approach—Hult offers a student experience like no other. . â€Å"I’m from an engineering background and needed a whole new skill set for the industry I wanted to switch to. I learned a lot about myself and how I deal with being out of my comfort zone. I learned both soft and hard skills, from how to work in very diverse teams to key accounting metrics and strategy. I was surprised by how weak I was at certain tasks in English or how strong I actually was in other areas. Hult gave me opportunities to try new things and meet people from places I never thought I would have friends. . My internship experiences gave me the chance to broaden my view of different cultures and different companies. I had the opportunity to work and live with people whose values differed from people in my home country. I thought that this would be difficult, but it gave me the chance to reflect on my own values and assess if they were a result of my home country environment or if they were intrinsically mine. . Diederick ter Kulve (@diederick.terkulve) Netherlands Masters in International Business . â€Å"I’m from an engineering background and needed a whole new skill set for the industry I wanted to switch to. I learned a lot about myself and how I deal with being out of my comfort zone. I learned both soft and hard skills, from how to work in very diverse teams to key accounting metrics and strategy. I was surprised by how weak I was at certain tasks in English or how strong I actually was in other areas. Hult gave me opportunities to try new things and meet people from places I never thought I would have friends. . My internship experiences gave me the chance to broaden my view of different cultures and different companies. I had the opportunity to work and live with people whose values differed from people in my home country. I thought that this would be difficult, but it gave me the chance to reflect on my own values and assess if they were a result of my home country environment or if they were intrinsically mine. . Diederick ter Kulve (@diederick.terkulve) Netherlands Masters in International Business . Say a big hello to our Bachelor of Business Administration program cover star, Elisa Orus Plana âÅ" ¨ . â€Å"I’m excited for the future—especially that I cant predict whats going to happen. Maybe Ill end up in Mexico working for a trading company or maybe in Africa, developing my own business. Everything is possible, and the options are constantly changing. I love the idea that Im never going to be stuck doing the same job until the end of my life if I dont want it to be like this. . Hult really supports me and my ambitions and truly believes that we deserve to be considered as professionals as well as students. Here, I get to express not just my opinions but all elements of myself. From my creative side with the Fashion Society to my finance and business sides in Trading Club and the Management Consulting Club. We get a different type of learning here. Not just essential knowledge and theory, but practical skills and mindset. The school is always evolving. We’re encouraged to innovate and to always look for new ways of doing traditional things. We learn how to be more confident and become aware of how we can impact our environment. The school aims to help you become a better version of yourself and to stand out from the crowd.â€Å" . Elisa Orus Plana French Bachelor of Business Administration Class of 2021 Say a big hello to our Bachelor of Business Administration program cover star, Elisa Orus Plana âÅ" ¨ . â€Å"I’m excited for the future—especially that I cant predict whats going to happen. Maybe Ill end up in Mexico working for a trading company or maybe in Africa, developing my own business. Everything is possible, and the options are constantly changing. I love the idea that Im never going to be stuck doing the same job until the end of my life if I dont want it to be like this. . Hult really supports me and my ambitions and truly believes that we deserve to be considered as professionals as well as students. Here, I get to express not just my opinions but all elements of myself. From my creative side with the Fashion Society to my finance and business sides in Trading Club and the Management Consulting Club. We get a different type of learning here. Not just essential knowledge and theory, but practical skills and mindset. The school is always evolving. We’re encouraged to innovate and to always look for new ways of doing traditional things. We learn how to be more confident and become aware of how we can impact our environment. The school aims to help you become a better version of yourself and to stand out from the crowd.â€Å" . Elisa Orus Plana French Bachelor of Business Administration Class of 2021"> During the final days of 2019, you probably reflected on what you’ve accomplished this year—and even this decade—and what you’d like to achieve in 2020. Let us know in the comments below. During the final days of 2019, you probably reflected on what you’ve accomplished this year—and even this decade—and what you’d like to achieve in 2020. Let us know in the comments below. â€Å"The first time we did group work on the program, I went head-to-head with a colleague. It taught me a lot about how I see people, how people see me, and how conflict can be resolved in a kind and productive way. The best feedback you get, when delivered constructively, is the most critical because it really feeds into how you lead. I’ve completely reversed my leadership style—the result is so much richer and more powerful when you lead from behind and lead with strength. . Studying in tandem with working, whilst challenging, gave me the perfect platform to directly apply learning concepts into my business environment, the competitive landscape, and the real-estate industry as a whole. When I started the program, I was very happy in my corporate role. But my courage and aspirations grew to the point that I took on a whole new direction. Having my career coach, Joanna, as a sounding board allowed me to really be strategic and get to know myself. She coached me thro ugh all the interviews, the research, and the questions. It went in parallel with what I was doing academically and after six months everything just clicked. . I went into the EMBA knowing I had nothing to lose and I’ve come out with everything. Great strength, global friends, amazing learning, mentors from professors, a job I love, and the knowledge that I can set my mind to achieve anything and with the right support and resources I’ll get there.† . Kashani Wijetunga British, New Zealand Sri Lankan Associate Director Senior Strategy Consultant CBRE EMBA Class of 2019 . â€Å"The first time we did group work on the program, I went head-to-head with a colleague. It taught me a lot about how I see people, how people see me, and how conflict can be resolved in a kind and productive way. The best feedback you get, when delivered constructively, is the most critical because it really feeds into how you lead. I’ve completely reversed my leadership style—the result is so much richer and more powerful when you lead from behind and lead with strength. . Studying in tandem with working, whilst challenging, gave me the perfect platform to directly apply learning concepts into my business environment, the competitive landscape, and the real-estate industry as a whole. When I started the program, I was very happy in my corporate role. But my courage and aspirations grew to the point that I took on a whole new direction. Having my career coach, Joanna, as a sounding board allowed me to really be strategic and get to know myself. She coached me thro ugh all the interviews, the research, and the questions. It went in parallel with what I was doing academically and after six months everything just clicked. . I went into the EMBA knowing I had nothing to lose and I’ve come out with everything. Great strength, global friends, amazing learning, mentors from professors, a job I love, and the knowledge that I can set my mind to achieve anything and with the right support and resources I’ll get there.† . Kashani Wijetunga British, New Zealand Sri Lankan Associate Director Senior Strategy Consultant CBRE EMBA Class of 2019 . â€Å"It was now or never. I knew that I’d have likely stayed in my neighborhood for years to come if I didn’t take this opportunity. I’d not lived or studied outside of the U.S. before. So I left my job as a global strategist at an advertising agency and moved halfway around the world. I’ve come back a more culturally aware, well-versed person. I’ve realized that everything is a learning experience and an opportunity for growth. Ill definitely carry this mindset with me into the future. Technology and social media allow us to be different people in several places at once. Im excited to see how I can establish myself in whatever city Ill be lucky enough to call home and still maintain deep connections with people all over the world. I’m inspired by my classmates every day. Hearing some of their life stories and how getting this degree fits into their greater mission has been very humbling. My biggest challenge has been finding the ‘right’ path for me. There have been rooms Ive felt like I shouldnt be in, but now Im proud to feel as though I truly belong, wherever I am.† . Dwayne Logan, Jnr. American MBA Class of 2019 . â€Å"It was now or never. I knew that I’d have likely stayed in my neighborhood for years to come if I didn’t take this opportunity. I’d not lived or studied outside of the U.S. before. So I left my job as a global strategist at an advertising agency and moved halfway around the world. I’ve come back a more culturally aware, well-versed person. I’ve realized that everything is a learning experience and an opportunity for growth. Ill definitely carry this mindset with me into the future. Technology and social media allow us to be different people in several places at once. Im excited to see how I can establish myself in whatever city Ill be lucky enough to call home and still maintain deep connections with people all over the world. I’m inspired by my classmates every day. Hearing some of their life stories and how getting this degree fits into their greater mission has been very humbling. My biggest challenge has been finding the ‘right’ path for me. There have been rooms Ive felt like I shouldnt be in, but now Im proud to feel as though I truly belong, wherever I am.† . Dwayne Logan, Jnr. American MBA Class of 2019 . Happy New Year, Hultians! . Happy New Year, Hultians! .

President Barack Obama and Gun Rights

In the run-up to the 2008 presidential election, many gun owners worried about the consequences of victory for Democrat candidate Barack Obama. Given Obama’s record as an Illinois state senator, where he stated his support for an all-out ban on handguns, among other gun control stances, pro-gun advocates were concerned that gun rights might suffer under an Obama presidential administration.   National Rifle Association Executive Director Wayne LaPierre  said prior to the 2008 election that â€Å"never in NRAs history have we faced a presidential candidate — and hundreds of candidates running for other offices — with such a deep-rooted hatred of firearm freedoms.†Ã‚   After Obama’s election, gun sales reached a record pace as gun owners snatched up guns, particularly those that had been branded assault weapons under the defunct 1994 assault weapons ban, out of an apparent fear that Obama would crack down on gun ownership. The Obama presidency, however, had limited impact gun rights. Obama’s Gun Record as State Lawmaker When Obama was running for the Illinois state senate in 1996, the Independent Voters of Illinois, a Chicago-based non-profit, issued a questionnaire asking if candidates supported legislation to â€Å"ban the manufacture, sale, and possession of handguns,† to â€Å"ban assault weapons† and to instate â€Å"mandatory waiting periods and background checks† for gun purchases. Obama answered yes on all three accounts. When that survey came to light during his run for the White House in 2008, Obama’s campaign said that a staffer had filled out the survey and that some of the answers did not represent Obama’s views, â€Å"then or now.† Obama also cosponsored legislation to limit handgun purchases to one per month. He also voted against letting people violate local weapons bans in cases of self-defense and stated his support for the District of Columbia’s handgun ban that was overturned by the U.S. Supreme Court in 2008. He also called it a â€Å"scandal† that President George W. Bush did not authorize a renewal of the Assault Weapons Ban. During the 2008 campaign, Obama said that he had â€Å"no intention of taking away folks’ guns,† but added that he would support â€Å"reasonable, thoughtful gun control measures† that respected the Second Amendment while also â€Å"cracking down on the various loopholes that exist.† He expressed his intent, as president, to make sure law enforcement was given access to information that would allow them to trace guns used in crimes back to â€Å"unscrupulous gun dealers.† Obama and Assault Weapons Just weeks after Obama’s inauguration in January 2009, attorney general Eric Holder announced at a press conference that the Obama administration would be seeking a renewal of the expired ban on assault weapons. â€Å"As President Obama indicated during the campaign, there are just a few gun-related changes that we would like to make, and among them would be to reinstitute the ban on the sale of assault weapons,† Holder said. To gun owners wary of increased pressure on gun rights, the announcement seemed to serve as validation of their pre-election fears. But the Obama administration dismissed Holder’s statements. When asked about a renewal of the assault weapon ban, White House Press Secretary Robert Gibbs said: â€Å"the president believes there are other strategies we can take to enforce the laws that are already on the books.† U.S. Rep. Carolyn McCarthy, D-New York, introduced legislation to renew the ban. However, the legislation did not receive an endorsement from Obama.   Ã¢â‚¬ËœCommon Sense’ Gun Control   In the aftermath of a mass shooting in Tucson, Ariz., that wounded U.S. Rep. Gabrielle Giffords, Obama renewed his push for â€Å"common sense† measures to tighten gun regulations and close the so-called gun show loophole.   While not specifically calling for new gun control measures, Obama recommended strengthening the National Instant Background Check system in place for gun purchases and rewarding states supplying the best data that would keep guns out of the hands of those the system is meant to weed out. Later, Obama directed the Department of Justice to begin talks about gun control, involving â€Å"all stakeholders† in the issue. The National Rifle Association declined an invitation to join the talks, with LaPierre saying there is little use in sitting down with people who have â€Å"dedicated their lives† to reducing gun rights. As the summer of 2011 ended, however, those talks had not led to recommendations by the Obama administration for new or tougher gun laws. Strengthened Gun Reporting on the Border One of the Obama administration’s few actions on the subject of guns has been to strengthen a 1975 law that requires gun dealers to report the sale of multiple handguns to the same buyer. The heightened regulation, which took effect in August 2011, requires gun dealers in the border states of California, Arizona, New Mexico and Texas to report the sale of multiple assault-style rifles, such as AK-47s and AR-15s.   The NRA filed a lawsuit in federal court seeking to block the new regulation from taking effect, calling it a move by the administration to â€Å"pursue their gun control agenda.† Summary of Gun Rights During Obama’s First Term The story through much of his first term in office was a neutral one. Congress did not take up serious consideration of new gun control laws, nor did Obama ask them to. When Republicans regained control of the House of Representatives in the 2010 midterm, chances of far-reaching gun control laws being enacted were essentially squashed. Instead, Obama urged local, state, and federal authorities to stringently enforce existing gun control laws. In fact, the only two major gun-related laws enacted during the Obama administration’s first term actually expand the rights of gun owners. The first of these laws, which took effect in February 2012, allows people to openly carry legally owned guns in national parks. The law replaced a Ronald Reagan era policy that required guns to remain locked in glove compartments or trunks of private vehicles that enter national parks. In addressing this law, Obama surprised his pro-gun right critics when he wrote, â€Å"In this country, we have a strong tradition of gun ownership thats handed from generation to generation. Hunting and shooting are part of our national heritage. And, in fact, my administration has not curtailed the rights of gun owners - it has expanded them, including allowing people to carry their guns in national parks and wildlife refuges.† The other law allows Amtrak passengers to carry guns in checked baggage; a reversal of a measure put in place by President George W. Bush in response to the terrorist attacks of Sept. 11, 2001. Obama’s two nominations to the U.S. Supreme Court, Sonia Sotomayor, and Elena Kagan were considered likely to rule against gun owners on issues involving the Second Amendment. However, the appointees did not shift the balance of power on the court. The new justices replaced David H. Souter and John Paul Stevens, two justices who had consistently voted against an expansion of gun rights, including the monumental Heller decision in 2008 and McDonald decision in 2010. Earlier in his first term, Obama had expressed his express support for the Second Amendment. â€Å"If you’ve got a rifle, you’ve got a shotgun, you’ve got a gun in your house, I’m not taking it away. Alright?† he said. Gun Rights During Obama’s Second Term On January 16, 2013 — just two months after 26 people were killed in a mass shooting at Sandy Hook elementary school in Newtown, Connecticut — President Obama kicked off his second term by promising an â€Å"overhaul† of gun laws to end what he called the nation’s â€Å"epidemic† of gun violence However, the legislation to overhaul gun control failed on April 17, 2013, when the Republican-controlled Senate rejected a measure banning assault-style weapons and expanding gun-buyer background checks. In January 2016, President Obama began his final year in office by going around the gridlocked Congress by issuing a set of executive orders intended to reduce gun violence. According to a White House Fact Sheet, the measures aimed to improve background checks on gun buyers, increase community safety, provide additional federal funding for mental health treatment, and advance the development of â€Å"smart gun† technology. Obama’s Gun Rights Legacy During his eight years in office, President Barack Obama had to deal with more mass shootings than any of his predecessors, speaking to the nation on the subject of gun violence at least 14 times. In each address, Obama offered sympathy for the loved ones of the deceased victims and repeated his frustration with the Republican-controlled Congress to pass stronger gun control legislation. After each address, gun sales soared. In the end, however, Obama made little progress in advancing his â€Å"common-sense gun laws† at the federal government level — a fact he would later call one of the biggest regrets of his time as president. In 2015, Obama told the BBC that his inability to pass gun laws had been â€Å"the one area where I feel that Ive been most frustrated and most stymied. Updated by Robert Longley